Crucial Ballistix DDR3 PC3-12800 Review

November 12, 2007
By admin

 


I’ve always been a bit of a fan of Crucial memory, so when the opportunity came to test out the latest addition to their Ballistix line, I jumped at the chance.
Crucial Technologies is a division of Micron and use Micron chips exclusively on their Ballistix, high performance line of memory. As some of you may or may not know, Micron memory IC’s are highly regarded by many people as the best overclocking DDR2 chips available. They can be found on most, if not all, of the higher end (higher binned) 2GB memory kits from all the top manufacturers such as Corsair, OCZ, G.Skill, Kingston, Cellshock and TeamGroup. With such a reputation for high performance, I was certainly looking forward to seeing if Micron and Crucial could continue this trend with DDR3. Let’s begin with a closer look at the specifications and the modules themselves…

Product: Crucial Ballistix DDR3 PC3-12800
Author: Paul Mercer
Category: Enthusiast/Overclocker
Date: November 2007
Product cost: MSRP $569.99 US
Manufacturer: Crucial
Spelling and Grammatical Editor: PlanetX64 Staff

 

{mospagebreak title=Features and Packaging}

 

 

FEATURES

• 240-pin, unbuffered dual in-line memory module (UDIMM)
• Physical dimensions are compliant to JEDEC MO-269B
• Fast data transfer rates: PC3-12800
• 1GB (128 Meg x 64)
• Exclusively designed for high-performance systems
• Critical performance parameters tested for functionality
• Speed verification performed in-system
• V
DD = VDDQ = +1.8V ±0.075V
• V
DDSPD = +3.0V to +3.6V
• Reset pin for improved system stability
• Nominal and dynamic on-die termination (ODT) for data, strobe, and mask signals
• 8 internal device banks for concurrent operation
• Fixed burst length of 8 (BL8) and burst chop of 4 (BC4) via the mode register
• Adjustable data-output drive strength
• Serial Presence-Detect (SPD) EEPROM
• Gold edge contacts
• RoHS compliant
• Fly-by topology
• Terminated command, address, and control bus
• Aluminium heat spreader
• 1.18” (30.00mm) PCB Height

TIMING PARAMETERS

MODULE
MARKING

MODULE
BANDWIDTH

LATENCY
(CL – tRCD – tRP – tRAS) 

1608 

12.8 GB/s 

8-8-8-24 *

* Performance is verified during testing 

 

PART NUMBERS

PART NUMBER 

MODULE DENSITY

MEMORY CLOCK/
DATA BIT RATE

BANKING CONFIGURATION 

COMPONENT CONFIGURATION 

BL12864BA1608 

1 GB 

1.25ns/1600 MT/s 

Single 

128 Meg x 8 

Crucial® Ballistix™ products are warranted to meet the datasheet specifications as found on its web page www.crucial.com/ballistix.
Some system configurations may not be designed to operate or may not operate at the published Crucial Ballistix memory speed and timing settings. Overclocking, running your system faster than the speed for which it was designed or the published speed, or otherwise modifying your system timing may result in damage to computer components and Crucial disclaims any and all liability for such damage.

©2007 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Information is subject to change without notice. Micron, Crucial, the Crucial logo, Ballistix, and the Ballistix logo are trademarks of Micron Technology, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

 

As you can see, the Crucial Ballistix DDR3 arrived in the usual fancy memory packaging  from Crucial. This consists of a cardboard box, a simple piece of cardboard used as a separator and antistatic bags (one per module). This method of shipping may look a little bland, but it is quite eco-friendly and incredibly secure as I’ve never received any damaged modules from Crucial and I’m glad to see its continued use.

       

The included leaflet is rather simplistic but it details instructions on how to install your memory modules correctly, some minor troubleshooting tips, contact details for technical support & customer service and a copy of the “Terms and Conditions of Sale” including warranty details.

 

Opening up the anti-static bags released that familiar smell of new memory again (mmmm…) and also reveals the new snazzy heatspreader

   

Ain’t they purdy?

   

 

The PCBs used on the DDR3 ballistix are still made by Levin.

Careful removal of the heatspreaders (As they say on Mythbusters – "Please, don’t try this at home") confirms that the DDR3 Ballistix are indeed using Micron chips, model D9GTR. Although the chips have been covered with Ballistix logos, it was still possible to make out the lettering underneath.

    

    

A quick search on the Micron website reveals the following specifications: http://www.micron.com/products/partdetail.aspx?part=MT41J128M8BY-187E

Density: 1Gb
Part Status: Sampling
RohS: Yes
Depth: 128Mb
Width: x8
Voltage: 1.5V
Package: FBGA
Pin Count: 86-ball
Clock Rate: 533 MHz
Cycle Time: 1.875ns
Op. Temp.: 0C to +85C
CL: CL = 7
Data Rate: DDR3-1066

These chips, despite having a manufacturer rating of DDR3-1066MHz, CAS7, can be found on higher specced memory such as the CAS 7, DDR3-1800 kits from Corsair. Because of this, even though at DDR3-1600, they’re already overclocked way over the stock speed, I’m still expecting a little extra room to play with.

The new DDR3 Crucial Ballistix support XMP and using an original marketing naming strategy, those initials actually stand for Extreme Memory Profiles. Simply put, this is Intel’s DDR3 version of Nvidia’s EPP or SLI profiles for memory.

More details on XMP can be found here:
http://www.intel.com/personal/gaming/extremememory.htm 

If you happen to have one of the latest X38 chipset based boards, the extra profile in the SPD should be recognised, then depending on the options selected in the BIOS, the timings and voltage will be set automatically and the FSB overclocked to 400MHz in order to run the memory at its rated settings.

{mospagebreak title=Performance}

 

Test System:
Intel Core 2 Duo E6750 – watercooled
Asus P5K3 Deluxe Wi-Fi (no mods) – BIOS:0704
Crucial Ballistix (
BL2KIT12864BA1608) PC3-12800 – w/80mm fan
Asus EN8800GTX
Seagate 7200.9 80GB 7200RPM SATA2 HDD
Pioneer DVR-111 IDE DVD-RW Drive
Enermax Galaxy 850W PSU
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition (SP2) & Windows XP Professional x86 (SP2)

 

As per usual, a clean installation of Windows was performed before benchmarking began, the latest drivers installed and no tweaks applied. As well as the benchmarking software, a number of applications were also installed to simulate a new system owned by an average user and then drives were defragmented.
Benchmark tests were run multiple times and the average or middle score recorded.

Software installed included the following:
NOD32 Antivirus
Microsoft Office 2007
Diskeeper 2008 (Trial)
Adobe Acrobat Reader
Cyberlink PowerDVD
Firefox

I dislike seeing memory reviews, claiming that because the memory doesn’t crash the PC when running  benchmarks or a couple of games, that the kit is stable.
I came across a review recently in which, despite the memory’s inability to complete a simple benchmark such as Everest or Sandra, it was still called stable because it passed an undisclosed number of hours of Orthos and Super PI. The reviewer also tried telling the readers that it was not the memory and somehow the fault of the benchmarking software used not being able to cope with the extended speeds of DDR3 above DDR3-1900.

I could do the same thing and throw up all kinds of screenshots and benchmarks. But for the purposes of a product review, I think that it is misleading to you the readers and gives unfair expectations to potential customers who will be disappointed when they do not reach similar levels of performance. I would rather show slightly slower, more stable and untweaked results to give a more realistic picture that can very likely be improved upon.

To show at least a small modicum of stability, final speeds were checked for 5hrs with HCI Memtest as well as having to successfully complete the ALL of the review benchmarks. If any tests fail, the setting is considered unstable and different settings are found/tested. I still would not call my results fully stable though as I personally run HCI Memtest for 24-48hrs on my own systems before use as well as running various other stress tests. Complete stability testing would take much longer, but due to time constraints, this obviously had to be cut short.

In another bid to reduce the time spent testing, the secondary latency timings of the Crucial Ballistix DDR3 were set to “Auto” for the duration of the review, only the primary timings and performance levels (Transaction Booster) were manually configured (Performance Level was configured to PL7 for all tests). Write to Precharge Delay and Write to Read Delay were set to disabled, and the BIOS option for Command Rate was set to 1T.

Because of the way current DDR3 motherboards work, the highest memory ratio currently available is 1:2. This means that in order to run the Crucial Ballistix at their rated speed of DDR3-1600, the Front Side Bus (FSB) will have to be overclocked to at least 400MHz.

I began testing by checking the memory for the lowest Voltage useable while maintaining stability at stock speeds and timings. Despite the specifications of DDR3-1600 with 1.8V, this kit was perfectly happy to run at stock speeds and timings with just 1.65V set in the BIOS.

You may notice in a couple of the memtest screenshots, that the performance level is set to level 6. This was a small mistake and in all recorded benchmarks this was set to level 7.

 

Stock Speed Tests – DDR3-1600

8×400(3200MHz), DDR3-1600, 8-8-8-24, 1.65Vmem, 1.55VNB, 266 strap, PL7

Everest:
 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

Sandra: 

Memory Bandwidth:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

Memory Latency:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

3DMark06:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

PCMark05:

System Test Suite

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

Memory Test Suite: 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

 

 

Cinebench R10:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

Super Pi 32M:

Single:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

Dual:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

DivX Encode:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:56:59

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:57:01

 

 

8×400(3200MHz), DDR3-1600, 7-6-5-15, 1.80Vmem, 1.55VNB, 266 Strap, PL7 

With the stock Voltage of 1.80V set in the bios, the timings could be tightened to 7-6-5-15

 

 

Everest: 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

Sandra: 

Memory Bandwidth:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

Memory Latency:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

3DMark06:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

PCMark05:

System Test Suite

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 
Memory Test Suite: 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

 

 

Cinebench R10:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

Super Pi 32M:

Single:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 
Dual:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

DivX Encode:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:56:44

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:56:47

 

{mospagebreak title=Overclock}

With the Intel P35 chipset lacking an unlinked memory controller to allow the overclocking of memory frequency without touching the FSB, it is difficult to separate any performance increases due to memory from any performance increase due to overclocking the CPU, so please bear this in mind when viewing the overclocked results. It’s also important to remember that overclocking results can vary greatly between systems and that DDR3 overclocking is largely reliant on having a very good MCH (Memory Controller Hub) in the Northbridge…  and the quality of the memory modules themselves of course.  

Keeping the CPU speed constant at the various memory speeds proved impossible with the E6750 processor used in the review, as the x8 multiplier was the limiting factor. With a x9 multiplier, it would have been possible to test at 9×400 and 9×450, keeping the CPU at 3600MHz. Even this would not strictly be comparable though, because as the FSB is increased so is the available bandwidth… Which, although unavoidable with the standard memory dividers, also affects the test results.

When testing the Crucial Ballistix DDR3 it was immediately apparent that the Micron DDR3 chips have similar characteristics to their DDR2 counterparts. If you don’t mind pumping voltage through these chips, they are quite capable. On one hand it is possible to just run with lower voltage and use slightly looser timings, or you can increase the voltage and tighten the latencies; very similar characteristics to the DDR2 Micron D9 GMH/GKX chips and slightly reminiscent of the BH5 chips of yesteryear.
As an example, during testing I found that it was possible to run the memory at 1800MHz with 8-7-6-18 timings at 1.75V, and with 1.55V for the Northbridge. If I increased the voltages to 2.0V for memory and 1.70V for the Northbridge, the timings could be tightened to 7-6-5-18 with a reasonable amount of stability. I will not try stating that it was fully stable as I would have to perform more in-depth testing for a prolonged length of time before coming to that conclusion. However, CAS 7 at DDR-1800 is a definite possibility.

Unfortunately, there has to be some kind of limit to the amount of voltage you can safely pump into memory (or any chip) before it starts to error or degrade quickly. The absolute maximum voltage allowable for Micron DDR3 is a relative unknown at this stage, as people have not been running these chips for any significant length of time to gather conclusive data yet. Although I have seen people using more than 2.0V for benchmarks and claiming stability with a single or dual Super PI 32M, I decided from the outset that I would not use more than 2.0V at this time. Mainly because I didn’t want to run the risk of killing the kit before the review was finished, but also because I would not feel comfortable running any more than that 24/7.

Raising the FSB to 450MHz while still keeping the 1:2 Memory ratio pushes the kit to 1800MHz, far beyond the capabilities of DDR2. With 1.80V set in the BIOS for memory and 8-7-6-18 timings, the kit happily passed an HCI Memtest session and all review benchmarks.

 

450×7(3150MHz), DDR3-1800, 8-7-6-18, 1.80Vmem, 1.55VNB, 266 Strap, PL7

Everest: 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 
Sandra: 

Memory Bandwidth:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

Memory Latency:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

3DMark06:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 
PCMark05:

System Test Suite

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 
Memory Test Suite: 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

 

 

Cinebench R10:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

Super Pi 32M:

Single:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 
Dual:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

DivX Encode:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:57:06

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:57:11

 

  

 

450×7(3150MHz), DDR3-1800, 7-6-5-18, 2.0Vmem, 1.70VNB, 266 Strap, PL7

Again, increasing the voltage allowed the latencies to be tightened.

Everest: 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

Sandra: 

Memory Bandwidth:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

Memory Latency:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

3DMark06:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

PCMark05:

System Test Suite

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

Memory Test Suite: 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

 

 

Cinebench R10:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

Super Pi 32M:

Single:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

Dual:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

DivX Encode:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:57:02

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:57:05

 

{mospagebreak title=Maximum Overclock} 

Maximum Overclock

The E6750 CPU used in this review has shown stability up to 500MHz FSB on the P5K3 Deluxe motherboard. With these kinds of FSB speeds, as long as the memory controller in the Northbridge is capable and the Micron GTR IC’s are willing, DDR3 speeds of up to 2000MHz should be possible… 

Unfortunately, this particular memory kit/motherboard combination would not remain stable at 1900MHz or above. Despite being able to run one or two benchmarks as far as DDR3-2000, HCI Memtest would produce errors rather quickly, indicating a high level of instability.

The stability of the Crucial Ballistix (or perhaps more likely this Asus P5K3 Deluxe) seems to end abruptly just below the DDR3-1900 mark (although tweaking of subtimings and perfomance levels may show some increase). At around 1880MHz with 8-7-6-18 timings and just 1.85V set for VDIMM, I feel that the motherboard and in particular the MCH in the P35 Northbridge may be the limiting factor preventing the memory from reaching higher frequencies as it requires so much voltage already.  At 1.70V, an increase of 0.45V from the default setting of 1.25V, the Northbridge is at the maximum setting available in the BIOS options.  With all that said though, DDR3-1880 is certainly nothing to be sniffed at and was quite an increase over the stock speed, with tighter timings and minimal voltage increase (shame about the chipset).  It just makes me wonder how safe the Northbridge is at these voltages and speeds and think it would be interesting to see if the X38/X48 chipset based boards respond any differently.

 

470×7(3290MHz), DDR3-1880, 8-7-6-18, 1.85Vmem, 1.70VNB, 266 Strap, PL7

Everest: 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

Sandra: 

Memory Bandwidth:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

Memory Latency:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

3DMark06:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

PCMark05:

System Test Suite

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

Memory Test Suite: 

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

 

 

Cinebench R10:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

 

Super Pi 32M:

Single:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

Dual:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64 

 

 

 

DivX Encode:

Windows XP x86

Windows XP x64

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:54:49

130209 frames Done!Total encoding time: 00:54:53

 

 

{mospagebreak title=Price and Warranty}
 

 

Purchasing direct from Crucial, you would think that there would be some kind of discount for cutting out the middleman, but alas no. It’s sad but true, but you can usually find Crucial memory products cheaper at other online retailers.

At the time of writing, Crucial have the PC3-12800 DDR3 Ballistix listed on their site for ÂŁ354.84 inc. VAT in UK and $569.99 in the US for a 2GB dual-channel kit (2x1024MB), and ÂŁ164.49 inc. VAT or US $284.99 for a 1GB module. But as always, it pays to shop around…

Unfortunately for Crucial, at the time of going to press, there were a one or two alternative offerings at slightly lower price points.

As always with Crucial branded memory, they offer a lifetime limited warranty against defective materials or manufacturing faults, full details of which can be found here:
UK Site
US Site

Despite the price, I would almost say it was worth it to get the level of support you do from Crucial and the lifetime warranty. Living in the U.K, many memory manufacturers require RMAs to be sent abroad, adding to the length of time you are without your precious PC. Not so with Crucial, they offer a direct RMA and replacement service with a UK address, the turnaround is usually only a couple of days and the support personnel are polite, helpful and courteous. Speaking from experience, I can attest to the RMA procedure being quick and easy. (And relatively painless apart from the PC withdrawal symptoms)

{mospagebreak title=Conclusion}

Conclusion

The new DDR3 Ballistix from Crucial is an exceptional kit and loves to overclock thanks to the new Micron DDR3 IC’s. Many hours of fun and tweaking can be enjoyed as the Micron D9GTR chips used on the Ballistix are second-to-none (for now), the timings are flexible and they scale really well with voltage. Unless you are a serious enthusiast with the latest kit and deep pockets though, you’ll probably want to stick with DDR2 for now as a 2GB kit of high speed DDR2 memory can be purchased for much less.

The funny thing is, we saw the same situation when DDR2 first arrived (although they didn’t overclock nearly as well), the first few kits were high price parts because the manufacturing process was so new. It is only because of the huge drop in DDR2 prices we saw earlier this year that makes DDR3 look so expensive. In-fact, try Googling for the 2GB kit of highly binned Corsair Dominator crazy 8’s (8888) or the PC2-10000 kits and see how much they still cost.

Until prices fall (and they have already started to) a little more, it’s still hard for me to suggest that everyone switch to DDR3 at this time. The extra speed and bandwidth is great and in benchmarks they trounce the DDR2 competition. But for the moment, prices negate those facts unless you love (live?) to benchmark and overclock and at the end of the day, it’s only you, the end-user who can decide if the benefits outweigh the extra cost.

These parts are definitely enthusiast grade hardware though, and if the pricing is not something you worry about, or you are looking at upgrades to take you into the next year, then I definitely recommend trying Crucial Ballistix in your new DDR3 motherboard.

 

Pros:
Micron D9GTR ICs
Fast
Even Faster When Overclocked
Lifetime Warranty & Excellent Support

Cons:
High Price
Needs a good motherboard and CPU to make the most of DDR3
Cheaper alternatives available

 

We would like to take this opportunity to thank everyone at Crucial for allowing us the chance to test these excellent modules. 

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